REVIEW: Workshop Theatre's THE MINUTES - By Jon Tuttle

In a few weeks we’ll gather with friends and family ‘round our family hearths and dining room tables to celebrate the original Thanksgiving, one of our most joyous holidays, which commemorates a brief détente during bloody upheavals between the Pilgrims, who did not wear all black and big buckles, and the Wampanoag tribe, who had been decimated by leptospirosis, Europe’s most lucrative export, and which starred Squanto, who having escaped slavery in Europe, assisted the pilgrims only as a means of gaining political advantage.  We will recall that the main course was probably venison and waterfowl, not turkey, and that in 1621 there were in the colonies no potatoes, sweet or otherwise, no bread, no gravy, no scrumptious desserts, and that after the three-day truce, all the old hostilities were renewed, and all of these truths were buried when the occasion was fictionalized during the Civil War, when President Abraham Lincoln, seeking détente, declared it a holiday.

In preparation, go enjoy Workshop Theater’s production of The Minutes, running through Sunday, November 9, at Cottingham Theatre, a play which pillories our desperate presumptions of civility and harmony and is really quite astounding.

The Minutes is by Tracy Letts, who in 2007 received a Pulitzer Prize for his play August: Osage County, which has been produced locally and in 2013 was adapted for the screen. The Minutes was nominated for the Pulitzer and for a Tony Award after having moved to Broadway in 2022. His other plays, most of them originating at Chicago’s renowned Steppenwolf Theatre, include Killer Joe (1993) Bug (1996), and the brilliant Man From Nebraska (2003), which is about a man searching far and wide for the purpose and fulfillment that is literally sitting in the chair across from him. Letts has become, in addition to being an accomplished actor, one of our finest playwrights.

Therefore, when you see this play, make sure your expectations are high.

At first, you will feel you’ve been tricked. The play presents as a city council meeting in the town of Big Cherry, a middling little burgh about fifty miles from Anywhere, USA. The meeting is as vapid and fatuous as any you’ve ever attended. The council members are all recognizable types—the Old Codger, the Neurotic, the Social Crusader, the Stolid Secretary, The Righteous Gasbag, and the Probably Drunken Visionary—who proceed, following the Prayer, and according to Robert’s Rules of Order, from one tedious agenda item to the next, culminating in the Closing Ceremony. The whole thing comes across, at first, as a harmless cartoon satirizing our best civic intentions.

Our Mr. Blake, played with aplomb by Brandon Campbell, proposes a new “Lincoln: Smackdown!” cage-fighting event to be staged during the town’s annual Heritage Festival, Abe Lincoln having had nothing to do with the town’s founding, but cage fighting being a crowd-pleaser. Our Mr. Hanratty (Marshall Spann, also excellent) lobbies for a new fountain in the village square fully accessible to his crippled/handicapped/disabled/impaired sister, which leads to a debate about inclusion versus costs, idealism versus practicality. Yawn. The most scandalous topic, for a while, is the apparent resale of lost and stolen bicycles by the town’s sheriff.

But then, but then….

The trick being played here is that this meeting only seems boring. It’s the same trick Thornton Wilder played on us in Our Town, which for two acts shows us how empty and mundane our lives are--but then, but then, in the third act, reveals their immensity.

There are two extraordinary moments in The Minutes that reveal the play’s bait-and-switch gadgetry, one of which I will spoil. It is the spontaneous re-enactment, by the council members, for the benefit of newcomer Mr. Peel, of the Battle of Mackey Creek, upon which Big Cherry was founded. Amazingly, breathtakingly, they assume many dozens of roles—farmers, hostile Sioux, American militia—pantomiming the heroic rescue of little Debbie Farmer, who would grow up to be the town’s wealthy matriarch, by one heroic soldier, Otto Pim, who for his valor would earn the Medal of Honor, and so “the Town of Big Cherry is Saved!”

That moment was greeted on the night I attended by an enthusiastic roar from the audience, which was small because the performance was competing with game seven of the World Series and the University of South Carolina football game, the irony of which I will return to later. The point here is that, from this point out, director Patrick Michael Kelly reveals just how deft he is at theatrical sleight of hand. Kelly is well-known and rightfully respected in the midlands as a meticulous, scrupulous orchestrator of theatrical events, and this production can only add to his reputation. From this point out, the play was utterly stunning.

The other extraordinary moment I will not spoil, except to say that it occurs in flashback, when ousted council member Mr. Carp (Glenn Rawls, whose native honesty and compassion suit his character well) re-educates the council about the town’s actual founding and the myths that have been piled upon it since. “We have built this town upon a fiction!” he declares, and so reveals his colleagues as uninformed at best, ruthless hypocrites at worst.

Had the play stopped there, it would have been fulfilling, if perhaps a bit too easy, too moral, because it reveals to us what we already know: that America has always and is still now dancing as fast as it can to validate old lies and invent new ones. Kelly chose to direct The Minutes because, he says, with each news cycle, it keeps becoming more relevant:  “In our era of misinformation, disinformation, and alternative facts, in a country that is deeply divided despite our common humanity, this play skewers national and local politics and blurs the line between parody and truth.”

Kelly cites, as an instance, the recent controversy surrounding the nineteen Medals of Honor given to American soldiers who, at the 1890 Battle of Wounded Knee, slaughtered 300 Lakota men, women, and children, many of them after they had been promised mercy. About the carnage, American general Nelson Miles, who arrived a few days after, noted he had “never heard of a more brutal, cold-blooded massacre.”  In reaffirming the validity of the soldiers’ medals, current Secretary of War Pete Hegseth announced that “this decision is now final, and their place in our nation’s history is no longer up for debate.”

But the play does not stop there—at the revelation about the Battle of Mackey Creek. Instead, it twists back upon itself and implicates us, as citizens in the gallery, as hypocrites as well, showing us our willing complicity in historical revisionism, because we prefer, over truth, our “cocoon of comfort and safety.”  That climactic sequence is enacted by the town’s Mayor Superba, played here and well by John Brunty, who also transforms before our eyes from one thing into something very other. Resplendent, at the beginning, in his red blazer, he looks more like a game show host and comports himself as the voice of reason and moderation. But then, but then, at the end, he declares that “history is a verb” and gathers the council in a horrific, chilling, primal, brutal closing ceremony worthy of Shirley Jackson.

Though I found the acting existed at times on different levels, the cast did a fine job of creating a unified ensemble out of disparate characters who find safety in numbers. Among my favorites were the sanctimonious Mrs. Innes (Carol Beis,), who proclaims, “you all know how I adore low-income children,” and the manipulative Mr. Breeding (Laurens Wilson), whose every posture reveals exaggerated self-worth. Particular mention must be made of Cameron Muccio, whose Mr. Peel, though earnest and guileless, performs an honest interrogation of the council’s motives, only in the end to be subsumed, and also the set designed by Patrick Faulds, which in its cherrywood stolidity and attention to surface detail becomes its own character.

I returned from the play too late to catch the Gamecocks’ loss to Ole Miss, which is a shame, because like every other American, I like the ritual of a familiar story. I did manage to catch the last two incredible innings of game seven, during which the announcers proclaimed that the name Will Smith—the Dodger catcher who hit a game-winning solo homer—will live in our history forever, provided it does not get confused with the other Will Smith, whose name now lives in infamy, and even though two years from now most of us will have completely forgotten who won the 2025 World Series, though it must have been the Yankees.

Because history is indeed a verb. Because it is constantly changing, depending on who’s telling it, it requires persistent inquiry, which is different from denial. The Minutes warns us of this, because outside the committee room, it’s been raining for days, and won’t stop.

 

Remaining Show Dates & Times:

Wed, Nov 5 - 8:00 pm

Thu, Nov 6 - 8:00 pm

Fri, Nov 7 - 8:00 pm

Sat, Nov 8 - 8:00 pm

Sun, Nov 9 - 3:00 pm

BUY TICKETS HERE

Cottingham Theatre

1301 Columbia College Drive

 

Jon Tuttle was for many years a professor and administrator at Francis Marion University and is the author of THE TRUSTUS COLLECTION, which gathers six of his plays produced by Trustus Theatre, and SOUTH CAROLINA ONSTAGE, a representative history of theatre in the Palmetto state. He is a member of the board of directors for the Jasper Project. 

Review -- August: Osage County

Jasper loves dysfunctional families.  Wait, let's clarify that - Jasper loves Pulitzer Prize-winning dramas about dysfunctional families, and there's a doozy of one running right now through Sat. Nov. 12th, at Trustus Theatre. August: Osage County, by Tracy Letts, is billed as Jim Thigpen's directorial swan song; he and wife Kay, with whom he founded Trustus 26 years ago, will retire at the end of this season (see the current issue of Jasper at http://jaspercolumbia.net/current-issue/ for details.) Fortunately, he has assembled a highly functional cast of family, both literal (brother Ron Hale and daughter Erin Wilson) and theatrical (a veritable who's who of local theatrical talent) to bring this provocative and compelling work to Columbia audiences.

The show recounts a few weeks in the lives of the Weston family, disrupted by the disappearance of the father. His three daughters return home, family and significant others in tow, to support their mother, and along the way we meet an aunt, and uncle, a cousin, and a few innocent bystanders. I was only familiar with this work from some reviews I read a few years ago, when it premiered and promptly won the Tony and N.Y. Drama Critics' Circle Awards for Best Play, the Drama Desk and Outer Critics' Circle Awards for Best New Play, and the Pulitzer. As a result, I had some misconceptions going in.  This is in no way, shape or fashion a comedy, even a dark one.  There are certainly some witty lines; most of the characters are fairly eloquent people connected to academia, and often barbs spoken in moments of great anger, frustration, and passion get some big laughs. Nevertheless, this play is a tragedy of the ordinary, an examination of the dark underbelly of contemporary American society, depicted before us via one truly unfortunate family.

Likewise, the title notwithstanding, this isn't really a rural or country-themed play at all.  While there is a plaid shirt here, some cowboy boots there, a backdrop that suggests dull stucco or adobe walls, and a Native American housekeeper, the setting isn't so much Oklahoma as it is any desolate location, and the desolation is as much spiritual as literal. One character notes that this isn't the Midwest, but rather the Plains, which he compares to the Blues, just not as interesting.  Nor is the show particularly surreal or avant-garde, as I somehow had expected. Sadly, the obstacles that confront these characters (with perhaps one Southern Gothic exception) are all too commonplace: divorce, infidelity, youthful rebellion, repression, substance abuse, suicide, and depression. The language is sometimes quite eloquent and poetic, but more often quite down-to-earth and familiar.

Yet this is a tremendously entertaining evening at the theatre, thanks to the supremely talented cast. While each of the thirteen actors gets his or her moment to shine on stage, top honors have to go to Libby Campbell Turner, in the central role of Violet, the harsh matriarch of the Weston family. We first see Violet helplessly struggling to form her words and thoughts as a result of her addiction to painkillers; the effect is shocking, especially for those familiar with Campbell Turner's assertive stage presence in any number of shows over the last several decades. Have no fear, however: Violet's coherence returns with a vengeance, as she tries to bring down each of her three daughters in turn. We chillingly realize that while the pills may have loosened her tongue, they surely didn't create her venom.

Violet's main adversary is her eldest daughter, Barbara, played by Dewey Scott-Wiley. She and Paul Kaufmann (as her husband Bill) are masters of the stage whisper, which they must employ for a marital spat that they desperately wish to remain unheard.  Scott-Wiley expertly depicts this ordinary yet complex character, as we see her first channeling her father in an alcohol-fueled intellectual ramble, then mirroring her mother, attempting in vain to control all around her, while still clad in her nightclothes.

Another standout is Gerald Floyd, as Violet's amiable but long-suffering brother-in-law whom she bitingly notes is now the family patriarch "by default," after her husband's disappearance. In a play where characters often naturalistically talk over one another, timing is everything, and Floyd is the champ, portraying a man who rarely gets a word in edgewise, yet always makes his point known.  Late in the third act, his demand that his wife (played by Elena Martinez-Vidal) show some shred of decency and compassion to their son, was for me perhaps the most moving moment in the play.

Another cast member whose vocal talent must be noted is Ellen Rodillo-Fowler, as the housekeeper Johnna. Brassy and feisty just a few weeks ago in Third Finger, Left Hand, here she plays soft and stoic, often pausing a half-second before most of her lines, and thus showing the depth and thought behind them.  Ron Hale, as Violet's husband, shines in the opening scene, waxing poetic and philosophical while concealing the depths of despair into which he has fallen. Sarah Crouch as the granddaughter Jean, Joe Morales as the local Sheriff, Kevin Bush as the supposed loser cousin "Little" Charles, Erin Wilson as the frustrated, plain-Jane middle daughter, and Robin Gottlieb as the somewhat spoiled youngest daughter who foolishly thinks she has escaped the family cycle, all do fine work, many playing against type.  Stann Gwynn as Gottlieb's fiancé has perhaps the fewest lines, but is memorable for making the audience wonder which is creepier: his interaction with Jean (which quickly moves into "Like to watch gladiator movies?" territory) or his career as a yuppie entrepreneur profiting from the Persian Gulf conflict.

One suspects that just as every great actor must try Hamlet in his youth, Macbeth in middle age and Lear as he gets older, so too must every playwright, Letts included, take a stab at a tragedy of family dysfunction.  August: Osage County presents us with no moral or lesson, but rather portrays people making the choices they must, but then living with the consequences.  I was reminded more than once during the show of a line spoken by Clint Eastwood in the film Gran Torino, about how "the thing that haunts a man most is what he isn't ordered to do."

Critics have called this the first great play of the new century. I'm not so sure I'd quite go that far, but there are certainly echoes of any number of classics:  Lillian Hellman's "little foxes, that spoil the vines," the spectre of substance abuse from A Long Day's Journey Into Night,  the bleak sense of frustration and yearning from  Chekhov's The Three Sisters and Turgenev's A Month in the Country, families coping with long-repressed secrets from Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean, Ibsen's The Wild Duck,  and a dozen Tennessee Williams works, and the domestic battles in the homes of academics from Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? and On Golden Pond.   Shoot, stick togas on the Westons and you'd basically have the cursed House of Atreus.  Time will tell if this is the latest retelling of eternal themes from the human experience, or a well-crafted pastiche of those themes, designed as an acting tour-de-force for a talented ensemble.

Either way, it rarely gets better than this if you want to see some of Columbia's finest performers flexing their dramatic muscles in some rich and juicy material. Director Thigpen made a wise choice for his finale, and deftly pulls it all together for a rich and thought-provoking evening at the theatre.

If you're going, note that the show runs a solid three and a half hours, with two intermissions, but it feels like not much more than two. Just be sure to make dinner and babysitter arrangements accordingly.  Call the Trustus Box Office at 254-9732 for ticket information.

 

~ August Krickel